Many women use various birth control methods to prevent pregnancy as a result of the sexual act. If one wishes to prevent fertilization or terminate the pregnancy, then on must follow the birth control techniques. Fertilization can be prevented by the contraceptive method, the prevention of blastocyst implantation by contraception, and the embryo removal by the abortion method.
Birth control methods for women may be perfect for one woman, but may not work for another. Therefore, you need to choose from the following effective birth control methods to see which one works for you. These methods may be permanent or temporary or reversible. Reversible methods are those that can be stopped at any time and do not affect your ability to become pregnant in the future. The permanent method cannot be reversed. The different types of birth control methods for women include a barrier, natural, mechanical, or hormonal methods. The main purpose of the methods is to prevent sperm from fertilization the egg in a woman’s body, which causes pregnancy. Other than that, no birth control method can offer 100% effectiveness, and none can offer perfect protection against sexually transmitted diseases.
The various methods are listed below:
Barrier Methods
This method creates a barrier to prevent sperm from reaching the egg. The contraceptive sponge can be used by moistening it and placing it inside the vagina to cover the cervix. It must be removed within 30 hours of being inserted. The device can be used in a diaphragm or cervical cap. They come in many sizes, and you need to see which one suits you. They need to be placed in the vagina before having sex. The female condom is worn by the women inside the vagina and is made of thin, flexible rubber. This creates a barrier and prevents sperm from reaching the egg. Male condoms are used by men in the erect male organ to prevent sperm from entering the woman’s body.
Hormonal Methods
This method of birth control for women keeps pregnancy away by interfering with ovulation, fertilization, or egg implantation. Oral contraceptive pills are of two types, one being a combined pill and the other a mini pill. The combined pill contains estrogen and progestin and is taken daily. This prevents the ovaries from releasing an egg and changes the lining of the uterus. Many types of oral contraceptive pills are available in the market, and the doctor’s advice should be taken before taking these pills. The mini pill contains only one hormone, which is progestogen. This pill is also taken daily at the same time. Another method is the adhesive used on the buttocks, lower abdomen, or outer arm. This patch releases hormones and prevents the ovaries from releasing eggs. It also thickens the cervical mucus. Progesterone hormone injections are also available. Another hormonal birth control device is the Vaginal Ring, which releases progestin and estrogen.
Implantable devices
In this method, devices such as implantable rods, copper IUDs, or hormonal IUDs are inserted into the woman’s body and left inside for a few years.
Permanent method
It is for people who never want to get pregnant and is done by surgical sterilization or sterilization implant.
Emergency contraception
This method is only used if a woman’s birth control method fails and not as a regular method of birth control. Emergency contraception pills are taken in two doses and work by preventing sperm from joining the egg. It should be taken as soon as possible after the sexual act.
Choose one of these effective birth control methods above for the women you like best.
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